Fiqh of the Four Schools Search for a mas’ala in the schools’ booksCtrl K

الاستثناء في اليمين

In 1 comparative book0 schools

هل يجب الاستثناء في اليمين؟

Each school’s answer

In our words
Hanafi

Not stated in the sources

Maliki

Not stated in the sources

Shafi'i

Not stated in the sources

Hanbali

Not stated in the sources

Why they differ

In Ibn Rushd’s words

وَسَبَبُ الْخِلَافِ: مَا قُلْنَاهُ مِنْ أَنَّ الِاسْتِثْنَاءَ هَلْ هُوَ حَالٌّ أَوْ مَانِعٌ؟

«بداية المجتهد», Ibn Rushd vol. 2 p. 176

The texts

مسألة: الاستثناء في اليمين غير واجب، خلافا لقوم؛ لأنه يحل اليمين كالكفارة، ولأنه لو كان واجبا لم يجز لأحد أن يعقد يمينا، وذلك خلاف الإجماع.

«الإشراف», al-Qadi Abd al-Wahhab p. 885

From the schools’ own books

Hanafi

The sources give no view for it here.

Maliki

The sources give no view for it here.

Shafi'i

The sources give no view for it here.

Hanbali

The sources give no view for it here.

What is «in our words» is our standard wording; the books’ texts stay as they are.